2658-6282 Мир науки. Педагогика и психология World of Science. Pedagogy and psychology ООО «Издательство «Мир науки» https://mir-nauki.com/28PSMN625.html Изучение уровня тревожности населения двух регионов Российской Федерации при использовании социальных сетей Study of the level of anxiety of the population of two regions of the Russian Federation due the use of social media Тишуков Максим Юрьевич Тишуков Максим Юрьевич Tishukov Maxim Yuryevich tmax@inbox.ru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7220-960X АНОВО «Славяно-Греко-Латинская академия» (Москва, Россия) Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy (Moscow, Russia) 22 01 2026 2025 13 6 28PSMN625 17 11 2025 29 12 2025 2025 Тишуков Максим Юрьевич Tishukov Maxim Yuryevich CC BY 4.0 https://mir-nauki.com/28PSMN625.html

Введение: в условиях стремительного роста использования социальных сетей усиливаются опасения относительно их влияния на психическое здоровье, в частности на развитие тревожности. Несмотря на широкое распространение социальных сетей, исследования, посвящённые тревожности, возникающей непосредственно в процессе их использования, остаются ограниченными. Цель: определить наличие тревожности, связанной с использованием социальных сетей, а также выявить её связь с социально-демографическими характеристиками и особенностями использования социальных сетей. Методы: проведён анонимный поперечный онлайн-опрос в Google Forms среди жителей Ростовской области и Республики Крым. Для оценки тревожности были использованы вопросы, адаптированные из шкалы тревожности Спилбергера — Ханина под контекст использования социальных сетей. Статистический анализ включал χ²-критерий, расчёт скорректированных остатков и V-коэффициент ассоциации Крамера. Результаты: в исследовании приняли участие 314 человек. Наличие тревожности при использовании социальных сетей выявлено у 84,3 % респондентов. Женщины демонстрировали наличие тревожности статистически значимо чаще мужчин (88,3 % против 74,7 %, p < 0,05). Связь между полом и тревожностью оказалась умеренной (V = 0,17). Для остальных параметров — возраста, образования, семейного положения, профессионального статуса, трудового стажа, дохода, типа населённого пункта и частоты использования социальных сетей — значимых различий установлено не было. Заключение: результаты указывают на высокую распространённость тревожности при использовании социальных сетей. Тревожность, связанная с использованием социальных сетей, имеет многофакторный характер и в меньшей степени обусловлена социально-демографическими факторами.

Background: the rapid growth of social media usage has intensified concerns regarding its impact on mental health, particularly the development of anxiety. Despite the widespread use of social media, studies specifically focused on anxiety arising directly during their use remain limited. Objective: to identify the presence of anxiety associated with social media use and to examine its relationship with socio-demographic characteristics and patterns of social media usage. Methods: an anonymous cross-sectional online study was conducted via Google Forms among residents of the Rostov Region and the Republic of Crimea. Anxiety was assessed using questions adapted from the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) scale to fit the context of social media use. Statistical analysis included the χ² test, adjusted residuals, and Cramér’s V coefficient of association. Results: a total of 314 people participated in the study. Anxiety related to social media use was identified in 84,3 % of respondents. Women demonstrated significantly higher levels of anxiety compared to men (88,3 % vs. 74,7 %, p < 0,05). The association between gender and anxiety was moderate (V = 0,17). No significant differences were found for age, education level, marital status, employment status, work experience, income, type of settlement, or frequency of social media use. Conclusion: the findings indicate a high prevalence of anxiety associated with social media use. This type of anxiety appears to be multifactorial and less dependent on socio-demographic characteristics.

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